Fourth Sunday of Pentecost (Year A)
Sunday, July 2, 2017
Discipleship is always relational. Discipleship is connected to how we
treat others. Jesus himself says, “for I was a stranger.” In the Christian
Gospel we are called to a radical discipleship that loves neighbor, stranger,
and even enemy. Love is never absent from sacrifice, mercy, or justice. As a
pastor who works daily with immigrants from Asia, Africa, Latin America, and
Europe, my hope is that we find a way forward that is consistent with “cups of
cold water” rather than blistering walls of division. This is not easy, but the
way of the cross never is.
– Gabriel Salguero,
pastor,
Lamb’s
Church of the Nazarene, New York
Theme: Freely
Obedient
Reflection: Today’s gospel is the third week in a row of
consecutive readings from Matthew 9-10.
These instructions from Jesus to the disciples lay
the groundwork for everything that follows, for the disciples, right down to
us:
- Matthew 9:35-10:23. Jesus tells his followers to pray to the Lord of the harvest for more laborers and then volunteers the twelve. He instructs them: travel light, depend on hospitality, and be ready for trouble.
- Matthew 10:24-39. Being a disciple isn’t going to be a picnic, and I’m not going to promise you a peaceful time, Jesus continues. Trust in God above all else.
- And today, Matthew 10:40-42. Three short verses with guidance about showing hospitality.
In short, it’s a relationship guide.
And today’s gospel is paired with complementary
lessons about freedom. Jeremiah welcomes this prophet who speaks words of peace
the people are clamoring to hear, after prophet after prophet warns of war,
famine and pestilence. Jeremiah tells him he is free to talk of peace. But
eventually the people will judge if he was a true or false prophet by the
outcome.
The Psalm speaks of a people set free by God’s
promises and protection. And the New Testament continues its long trek into
Romans, as Paul explains that grace sets people free, and they are free to
choose a path that leads to abundant life or the division and death of sin.
Freedom – what an opportune topic for the weekend
before Independence Day. And how simple it would be to talk about how God’s
grace sets us free from the law, so we can enjoy our lives and go about
business as usual.
And we’d miss the whole point.
God set us free in great love to be prosperous? To
hang out with others who know they are set free? To wait around for our
heavenly reward? Somehow, none of that sounds right.
We are set free to proclaim God’s steadfast love
and faithfulness, with our mouth and our actions. Setting others free, as Jesus
said, by welcoming them, perhaps even with the smallest action. Just a cup of cold water might do.
When did you set someone free this week? A friend
set me free with a text. Shampoo, conditioner and body wash was the cup of cold
water one of my clients needed to get through the next month. Another needed me
to listen to her for 90 minutes, just to hear her pain and tell her that her
life will be good again.
We love because God loved us first. We give cups of
cold water because we know what it’s like to be parched and need it. We welcome
others because we’ve known the pain of rejection. When we’ve been set free – really free! by the knowledge that God has adopted us as beloved children – we
cannot help but be obedient, practicing the art of welcome, loving
others and bearing cups of cold water, wherever we can.
Whoever
gives even a cup of cold water
to
one of these little ones
in
the name of a disciple
—truly
I tell you—will not lose their reward.”
—Matthew
10.42
The Holy One will come to you today
little and weak
and in need.
You will recognize them at first
by your fear and antipathy
and only then see their need
and remember that spring
gushing up in you
to eternal life.
– Steve
Garnaas-Holmes
Unfolding
Light blog, www.unfoldinglight.net
(You
always are welcome to respond with your thoughts and reflections in the
comments section at the bottom of this post.)
Faith App: What is the cup of cold water that God is asking you to offer today? In the summer heat, perhaps it is carrying water bottles and care kits for those who are struggling. But maybe it is a helping hand to a single parent, or a word of encouragement or reconciliation to someone on your heart.
HYMN/SONG
SUGGESTIONS
Where Cross the Crowded Ways of Life, ELW 719
All are Welcome, ELW 641
When the Poor Ones, ELW 725
God, Whose Giving Knows No Ending, ELW 678
Sent Forth by God’s Blessing, ELW 547
There’s a Wideness in God’s Mercy, ELW 587/588
My Life Flows On in Endless Song, ELW 763
I Come with Joy, ELW 482
Evidence, Citizen Way
Mercy
and grace and compassion
They’re
only words without action
I need
hands that are open
Reaching
out for broken hearts
‘Cause
that’s the only way this world
Would
ever know who you are
Love is
the evidence
Love is
the evidence
I Am Free, Newsboys
No Longer Slaves, Bethel
Music
I Could Sing of Your Love Forever, SonicFlood
Your Love, O Lord, Third
Day
VIDEO
Cold Cup of Water, https://vimeo.com/20938237, Pat Humphries of emma’s revolution sings a song
at Rural and Migrant Ministries Farmworker Advocacy Day 2001, a tribute she wrote
to honor migrant workers who won the right to have water in the fields in 1999.
LESSONS
Jeremiah 28:5-9 Jeremiah questions the prophecies of
Hananiah.
Psalm 89:1-4, 15-18 A song of thanks for God’s covenant with the
house of David.
Romans 6:12-23 Paul asks what will you have as a master –
sin or obedience to God
Matthew 10:40-42 Jesus holds hospitality as a non-negotiable
action for the disciples.
Summary of the Lessons: We have been set free to give all
people at least the minimum they need to be well, to live, to be part of
community. What does that look like? Clean water, clean air, enough food, health
care, a safe community, words of welcome. Does grace set us free to have no
responsibilities to anyone? If we think so, we are so NOT getting Jesus’
message.
OPENING
LITANY based on Psalm 89:1-4, 15-18
L: How happy are those who have learned to
praise you;
C: Those who journey
through life by the light of your face.
L: God, I want your song to be heard for
centuries
C: The joyful melody of your steadfast love for
us,
L: David’s descendants will rule forever, you
said,
C: A covenant you are keeping through Jesus, our
Lord.
L: How happy are those who have learned to
praise you;
C: Those who journey
through life by the light of your face.
L: Every moment becomes one of worship, Lord;
C: We arise and rejoice at the sound of your
name.
L: Enjoying freedom because you hold and protect
us;
C: Free to serve because you surround us with
love.
L: How happy are those who have learned to
praise you;
C: Those who journey
through life by the light of your face.
CONFESSION
L: Lord, freedom and slavery are all over the
lessons today,
C: Your grace set us free from our slavery to
sin’s power;
L: New life a door that you welcome us to enter
joyfully.
C: Forgive us, Lord, when we’ve closed the door
behind us.
L: Lord, so quickly you cover us with your
steadfast love,
C: Love that we can’t earn, yet you never, ever
withhold it;
L: Love so generous that you tell us to go and
share it.
C: Forgive us, Lord, when we decide who deserves
it.
L: Lord, you tell us to welcome the strangers
and outcasts,
C: Invite everyone,
give a warm welcome to all people,
L: In love, offer a cup of cold water, or
anything they need.
C: Forgive us, Lord, for refusing to share what
we have.
(Silent
reflection)
C: Most Merciful
God … We love the idea of grace, for our families and friends, those who look
and think like we do. But we’re as stingy with grace as we are our hospitality
and resources for those who come from different places, have different beliefs
and customs, and even oppose the things we think you want. Forgive us, Lord,
for closing our ears and our doors, and suggesting that some people are beyond
your grace.
Here
is Good News: Our welcome should come naturally, and our grace as quickly as
God pardons us. But learning to reach out to all, including people outside our
small circle of community, is hard work. But it is the work of discipleship,
the work of following Christ. And practiced, it becomes our joy as love and
welcome return to us. Through God’s amazing grace, you are set free from your sin,
set free to choose to move forward in love and hospitality to all.
In
the name of…
Amen
PRAYER
OF THE DAY
C: Liberating
God … we thank you for loving us, no matter what. You welcome us as your
children, no strings attached, time after time. And you patiently wait until we
understand that we are set free to follow you, learning how to set others free
with something as simple as a cold cup of water. Teach us your welcoming ways,
through your forever faithfulness and steadfast love. Amen.
COMMUNION
BLESSING
C: We give you thanks,
most gracious God, for the welcome offered in this bread, the everlasting
covenant in this cup. This is the cup of cold water you give us, as we come
before you, parched and needy, week after week, hungering and thirsting after
another taste of your grace. Fill us, so that we are ready to watch for those
little ones in our world who need us to welcome and share with them. Amen.
SENDING
L: We’ve come to your house to sing your
praises;
C: To be welcomed and refreshed in this family,
L: We leave this place, loaded with Love’s
blessings,
C: Set free to share everything you first gave
us.
L: Go now, cup-bearers, to love and to serve the
Lord.
C: Thanks be to God!
First
Reading Jeremiah 28:5-9 (NRSV)
Setting the Scene: After the reign of King Josiah ended, Judah’s
people ceased to follow God, and they ended up being dominated, then exiled by the
Babylonians. Jeremiah faces another prophet, Hananiah, who instead insists
peace is ahead.
5 Then
the prophet Jeremiah spoke to the prophet Hananiah in the presence of the
priests and all the people who were standing in the house of the Lord; 6 and the prophet
Jeremiah said, “Amen! May the Lord
do so; may the Lord fulfill the
words that you have prophesied, and bring back to this place from Babylon the
vessels of the house of the Lord,
and all the exiles. 7 But listen now to this word that I speak
in your hearing and in the hearing of all the people. 8 The
prophets who preceded you and me from ancient times prophesied war, famine, and
pestilence against many countries and great kingdoms. 9 As for
the prophet who prophesies peace, when the word of that prophet comes true,
then it will be known that the Lord
has truly sent the prophet.”
Second
Reading Romans 6:12-23 (NRSV)
Setting the Scene: Last
week, Paul wrote about baptism already freeing people from sin. But that isn’t
the whole story. Paul says there’s a difference between set free and perfected.
12 Therefore,
do not let sin exercise dominion in your mortal bodies, to make you obey their
passions. 13 No longer present your members to sin as
instruments of wickedness, but present yourselves to God as those who have been
brought from death to life, and present your members to God as instruments of
righteousness. 14 For sin will have no dominion over you, since
you are not under law but under grace.
15 What
then? Should we sin because we are not under law but under grace? By no means! 16 Do
you not know that if you present yourselves to anyone as obedient slaves, you
are slaves of the one whom you obey, either of sin, which leads to death, or of
obedience, which leads to righteousness? 17 But thanks be to
God that you, having once been slaves of sin, have become obedient from the
heart to the form of teaching to which you were entrusted, 18 and
that you, having been set free from sin, have become slaves of righteousness. 19 I
am speaking in human terms because of your natural limitations. For just as you
once presented your members as slaves to impurity and to greater and greater
iniquity, so now present your members as slaves to righteousness for
sanctification.
20 When
you were slaves of sin, you were free in regard to righteousness. 21 So
what advantage did you then get from the things of which you now are ashamed?
The end of those things is death. 22 But now that you have been
freed from sin and enslaved to God, the advantage you get is sanctification.
The end is eternal life. 23 For the wages of sin is death, but
the free gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.
Gospel Matthew
10:40-42 (NRSV)
Setting the Scene:
This continuous reading started several weeks ago, with Jesus expressing a need
for more workers to bring in the harvest. Having chosen the 12 disciples to go,
he keeps up his guidance.
40 “Whoever welcomes you welcomes me, and
whoever welcomes me welcomes the one who sent me. 41 Whoever
welcomes a prophet in the name of a prophet will receive a prophet’s reward;
and whoever welcomes a righteous person in the name of a righteous person will
receive the reward of the righteous; 42 and whoever gives even
a cup of cold water to one of these little ones in the name of a disciple—truly
I tell you, none of these will lose their reward.”
Bonus Gospel Reflection (from my Windhaven Worship group)
Bonus Gospel Reflection (from my Windhaven Worship group)
I don't think we're impressed by today's text.
Not only is it one of the shortest Gospel texts in the
weekly lectionary, but in our world today, we just don't see its importance.
A cup of cold water:
·
Turn on
the tap – cold or hot water at your fingertips.
·
Drinking
fountain in the hallway, or a water cooler in an office.
·
Right
there on the front of the refrigerator – crushed ice, ice cubes, and cold
water.
·
Bottled
water to take with you, or a water bottle with a built-in ice pack.
But in Jesus' day, cold water was a luxury. A traveler
might be searching for any water for their group and their animals. A solo
traveler's water might have been scooped from a watering hole days ago, and
today it would be warm, slimy and gross.
A cup of cold, fresh water – pure joy. Cold water from a
well or a spring – life itself. Probably water carried by a woman early that
morning for all the day's drinking, cooking and washing. A cup of cold water
offered to a passerby – quite the gift.
So, when our water is so easily obtainable, we tend to
not value it.
It was this week, one year ago, that I learned to value a
cup of cold water. A friend and I were on a six-day canoe trip in the Boundary
Waters. No taps. No refrigerators. No wells. If our campsite had a latrine and
a fire grate, we had hit the jackpot. No way to carry enough water for six
days. We relied on a simple filtration device and the vast lakes all around us.
Handed a cold cup of water – pure joy. More than enough
to drink – wow!
What is the cold cup of water in our world today? What is
the simple gift that we can offer that is precious and unexpected, but is
life-giving?
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